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Almighty dollar : ウィキペディア英語版
Almighty dollar
Almighty dollar is an idiom often used to satirize an individual or cultural obsession with material wealth, or with capitalism in general. The phrase implies that money is a kind of deity.
==History==
Although the phrase "almighty dollar" was not popularized until the 19th century, similar phrases were used much earlier. For example, British writer Ben Jonson wrote in 1616:
: "Whilst that for which all virtue now is sold,
: And almost every vice, almightie gold"
The "dollar" version of the phrase is commonly attributed to Washington Irving, who used it in the story "The Creole Village", which was first published in the 1837 edition of ''The Magnolia'', a literary annual.〔Irving, Washington. "The Creole Village," ''The Complete Works of Washington Irving'', Vol. 27. Roberta Rosenberg, editor. Boston, Twayne Publications, 1979, xxii.〕〔The story was also reprinted in its entirety in the November 1836 issue of ''The Knickerbocker'' magazine within a review of ''The Magnolia''.〕
: "The almighty dollar, that great object of universal devotion throughout our land, seems to have no genuine devotees in these peculiar villages; and unless some of its missionaries penetrate there, and erect banking houses and other pious shrines, there is no knowing how long the inhabitants may remain in their present state of contented poverty."
Edward Bulwer-Lytton is often credited with coining the related phrase "pursuit of the almighty dollar", which he used in his 1871 novel ''The Coming Race''. More obscure uses of the phrase can be found as far back as 1852.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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